Cryptocurrencies have exploded in price since Trump's victory. Prior to the election day, Bitcoin hovered between $60k and $70k. Since then, Bitcoin has narrowly missed the $100k on its latest rally. Bitcoin reached a new record high of $99.6k and has since fallen back to $91k. At the time of writing, Bitcoin has risen 37% since Trump was elected for office. With these new highs, Bitcoin nearly reached a market capitalization of $2tn. Figure 1 shows the price and market capitalization of Bitcoin since 2020 and its recent surge. Optimism in the cryptocurrency space increased significantly when Trump was elected to office. He highlighted plans for a government reserve in Bitcoin, progress on cryptocurrency regulation and the replacement of Gary Gensler as chair of the SEC. Gensler has shown a strong tendency against cryptocurrencies and is likely replaced by a person significantly more positive on cryptocurrencies.
There is no doubt that the US election has had a significant impact on market performance since last week. President-elect Trump achieved a decisive victory, including a win in the popular vote. Furthermore, the Republican Party also secured victories in both the House of Representatives and the Senate. This should facilitate the implementation of the majority of the planned changes. Following the confirmation of Trump as the winner, equities began to rally. While there was already a change in equity sentiment following the first rate cut by the Fed, confidence continued to grow when Trump emerged victorious. The conclusion of the US election in a relatively smooth process undoubtedly had a part to play. This has led to a reduction in uncertainty in global markets. The second significant factor is the election of Trump as President. Investors are confident that the new administration will make financial markets a priority, as was the case in his first term. As a result, the S&P 500 reached a new record high of 6,000 points for the first time. The Nasdaq reached a new milestone, surpassing the 19,000 mark for the first time. In the commodities market, this had the opposite effect. Gold, a traditional asset used to manage uncertainty, saw a decline from its previous highs. In the context of a bullish market sentiment, gold is perceived as a less attractive investment. Investors are inclined to hold risk-on assets with higher potential returns, as opposed to gold, which is used to mitigate risk. The price of gold fell from $2,700 to $2,550 over the past week. Crude oil initially gained, but soon began to decline. The Republican agenda supports fossil fuels and is likely to push the industry forward. This is likely to result in more supply and overall lower prices. WTI crude oil declined from $71 per barrel to $68. Lastly, the big winner from the US election result is the cryptocurrency market. Trump's campaign trail agenda was notably pro-crypto, with a particular emphasis on the potential for the US government to establish a Bitcoin reserve. It should also result in a clear regulation of cryptocurrencies during his tenure. This prospect prompted a surge in Bitcoin’s price, reaching a new record high of $93k. The subsequent 45% rally in slightly more than a week triggered another bull run in the cryptocurrency market, with Ethereum not far behind with gains of 38% in a single week. Figure 1 illustrates the price development since October 2024 and the impact of Trump as US President Elect.
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