Alternatives Market Update October 2020

The coronavirus has hit the world severely in 2020. Europe, which had the virus under control in summer, has seen a huge surge in daily cases among almost countries. Some countries, such as Ireland, have already reacted with measures that are close to a lockdown which many countries have experienced in March and April 2020. Stock prices, especially in the US, have risen to record levels, due to the money printing of central banks, all above the Fed. However, at the end of Q3 2020, stocks have not continued their bull run after the crash and have started to decline. Especially tech stocks, which were undeniably the winners of the crisis, have experienced a decline. Nevertheless, the drawdowns now are in no comparison of the gains realized throughout the crisis. The developments observed in the stock market also apply partly to the macroeconomic indicators of recovery, as shown in Figure 1. It shows that the economy globally as well as the US are recovering, whereas Europe and Japan are moving flat. ​

Hedge Funds
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Figure 11 and 12 show our internal strategies compared to appropriate benchmarks. Our SMC Credit Strategy Index is up 2.11% as of September 2020. The SMC Equity Strategy Index has recovered quite well over the year and is up 13.90% with the most successful individual strategies being the Long/Short US Equities Disruptive Technologies strategy with a YTD of 48.20% and the Long/Short US Equity Consumer, TMT, Healthcare strategy with a YTD of 50.08%. Our SMC Tactical Trading Strategy Index is up 104.28% as of September, large based on various cryptocurrency-based strategies. These are further elaborated in the cryptocurrency section. Regarding individual strategies, the Discretionary Global Macro strategy did very well in 2020 with a YTD of 60.75%. The AuM of the hedge fund industry is at $3.22tn as of August 2020, according to Figure 13. The industry recovered quite well, as the AuM dropped way below $3tn during the year 2020, and it is now almost back at the level of $3.29tn, where it was at the end of 2019. The most common strategy (by AuM) is long/short equity, which accounts for 34% of the industry’s AuM. The next most common strategies are multi-strategy and CTA/managed futures but these strategies already account for a substantially lower percentage of the industry’s AuM. A further breakdown of strategy volume by AuM is shown in Figure 14.

Alternative Markets Update September 2020
Last week, tech stocks have experienced the first major loss since the start of the pandemic, after which they recovered enormously fast and reached new record levels. The recovery was mostly caused by the financial stimuli of central banks and the shift from companies to home office and similar reactions to the pandemic. Figure 1 shows the debt-to-GDP levels in 2020 and a projection of 2030. It is expected that all those will fall going towards 2030, except for the US. UK and France will likely remain at the level they are currently. Japan is currently by far at the highest level with also reaching a level of 250. One of the big topics is inflation, due to unprecedented money printing around the world, but especially in the US. Figure 2 shows the historical inflation since the global financial crisis in the US. The average during this time of the headline and core CPI are 1.6% and 1.8%, while they are currently 1.0% and 1.6% after their substantial fall when the crisis emerged.

​Alternative Markets Update August 2020
Covid-19 has caused a tremendous impact on central banks and leading to steep sovereign debt increases in the whole world. Figure 1 shows the global sovereign debt to GDP. It is currently at the second highest level it has ever been only behind WW2. As the level of 89.5% shown in the graph is just as of Q1 2020, it is likely that the level will surpass its previous high during WW2, as the most severe impact has been during Q2 2020. Furthermore, central banks had to use huge fiscal support, as shown in Figure 2. The means necessary outclass every economic crisis by far, except for wars. The differences are especially shocking when comparing it with the Great Depression starting in 1929 and the Global Financial Crisis starting in 2007.

AUGUST PREVIEW. The most exciting week this month is clearly the first. We get to know Biden’s pick for VP (more below); I do expect the ECJ’s answer to the German Constitutional Court and we will see the next tranche of the US relief package agreed before Congress breaks for its summer recess. In the second week, as usual, we get a lot of economic and sentiment data – the rate of change being more important than the number itself. As for the last two weeks, the main calendar focus will be the virtual Central Bank symposium at Jackson Hole. Spoiler alert: August has a real bad reputation for nasty equity sell-offs. Increased US-China tension (on the back of the US presidential campaign) is probably my No1 pick for “possible trigger” (more below).

The SMC equity strategy index is up 5.94% in 2020 and outperformed all of its benchmark indices by more than 5%. The credit strategies were suffering and just recovered from their level of end 2019. The SMC tactical trading strategy index did very well in this turbulent environment and is up more than 20% in 2020, whereas most benchmarks are between -4% and 3% except the HFR cryptocurrency index. Our fund of hedge fund strategies were struggling as well and are still down 0.41% for the year, despite their outperformance of benchmark indices. The SMC cross-asset and single manager indices are up more than 5% in 2020. The best performing individual strategy is Discretionary Global Macro, which is up approximately 40% in 2020, despite a loss almost 10% in June 2020. Similarly, the best performing equity strategy is Market Neutral Equity US Algo with a YTD of 27.89%. 

Further equity strategies that performed very well are Long/Short US Equity Consumer, TMT, Healthcare with a YTD of 26.76% and Long/Short US Equities Disruptive Technologies with 25.90% return in 2020. Further details are found in the table below the summary of H1 2020.

Alternative Markets Update June 2020
Last week, on the highs, saw first significant equity fund inflows since first week of April, as the “cash on the sidelines” gets dragged in. with USD 4 trillion in US money market funds along and underweight equity investors aplenty, there is plenty of reluctant buyers to be dragged in.
Interestingly, the rate of change of the Fed balance sheet has collapsed over the past weeks; with the sheet only increasing by USD 4bn last week. It has been a core view of ours, that President Trump will regard the equity market as his primary scorecard for his presidency. The concept of reclosing the country, or acknowledging the virus and its implications, is being left behind by the US Administration. They will do everything they can to get stocks higher, knowing that IF Trump is voted out in November, the legacy of a record stock market he will be able to show that he left “the greatest economy ever”. So we know that US policy makers have huge firepower at their disposal to drive equity prices higher. ​

The charts below – the first shows the Fed’s balance sheet in blue plotted against the SP500  in red. The top slide shows the absolute size of the sheet, note the correlation with the SP500. The lower slide shows the week on week percentage change in the balance sheet. As can be clearly seen, the rate of change of sheet expansion has collapsed. We should never forget, that getting the US equity market, which will in turn drive all equity prices higher, is now the primary policy of the US Administration.