The bond market sell-off that followed the Federal Reserve’s 16 September rate hike deepened over the second half of the month. The 10-year Treasury yield rose above 5.2% by 29 September, its highest since mid-2007, having gained close to 50bps over the month and more than a full percentage point over the year. The 30-year yield reached its highest level since 2004, while the 2-year held near 4.7%. The rate rise to a 3.75% to 4.00% range on 16 September, the first increase since 2023, was delivered in a unanimous vote alongside projections pointing to further tightening, and Chair Kevin Warsh attributed the move in long-dated yields to economic strength, competition for capital and geopolitical factors rather than inflation alone. As shown in Graph 1, the repricing of the curve through 2026 has taken yields to levels not seen in close to two decades.
July marked the first monthly decline of the year for hedge funds, partly reversing a strong first half. The HFRI Fund Weighted Composite fell 1.1% in the month, leaving it up 6.25% YTD, with only around 45% of funds posting positive returns. The decline was led by the strategies that had driven the first-half rally: the HFRI Technology Index dropped 7.0%, its steepest monthly fall since 2008, as the AI-related momentum that had powered technology-focused managers through the first half reversed sharply. Relative value was the only major group to gain, up 0.24% for the month and 3.99% YTD, as fixed income and rate-sensitive strategies benefited from the move in yields. Overall we believe it illustrates the ill effect of the concentration of the industry’s first-half gain, and how quickly a shift in AI sentiment can ripple through performance.
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